The Use of Colour

The Use of Colour

Emotion
Colour is used to create an atmosphere as it makes us feel and change our mood. For example, cool tones are calming and relaxing where as warm tones makes us anxious and alert. A strong colour palette will enhance the story your photograph is telling, for example a haunted corridor would be cool tones or even monochromatic.

  • Red – energy, excitement, passion, anger.
  • Orange – warmth, happiness, enthusiasm.
  • Yellow – cheerfulness, friendliness, creativity.
  • Green – calm, natural, balance, growth.
  • Blue – serenity, cold, sadness, trust.
  • Purple – spirituality, mystery, luxury.
  • Magenta – innovation, transformation, non-conformity.
Your can use composition to help with colour by using leading lines, repeating patterns and the rule of thirds to draw the viewers attention to the colours. By using a simple composition with lots of negative space, the colour can be emphasised and celebrated, the subject can be simple too.

Make the Photograph about Colour
Colour can be used to make something stand out and draw our attention to it. Colour could be photographed in an unexpected location for visual interest. Looking at colour at night is interesting because all the light is artificial and will affect the depth, composition, perspective and possibly the quality of the image.


Time and Weather
During sunrise or sunset is when light is softest and indirect which accentuates the colours. At this time, the colours work cohesively. High clouds and winds act like a giant soft box for the subject of your photograph. Heavy fog will give a monochromatic colour palette and sunny weather will make the colours glare.



Monochromatic, Pastels and Split Toning
Monochromatic colour palettes allow the different tones and shades of a single hue to highlight the photograph and focus on the information within it. Pastels soften an image and make it more natural as pure black and white cannot be seen in nature, it is just our brains making order of things. Monochromatic photos have colour added in post-production called split toning, but too much contrast will add harshness to the colour.



Composition
Your can use composition to help with colour by using leading lines, repeating patterns and the rule of thirds to draw the viewers attention to the colours. By using a simple composition with lots of negative space, the colour can be emphasised and celebrated, the subject can be simple too.